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<title>Rep Thy HW1 2010</title>
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      <td valign="top"><div align="center">
              <img src="http://researchers.ms.unimelb.edu.au/~aram@unimelb/Images/melbunilogo150.jpg" alt="University of Melbourne" border="0" height="150" vspace="2" width="150" /><br />
      </div>
          <h5 align="center"><a href="http://www.unimelb.edu.au/">University of Melbourne </a><br />
              <a href="http://www.ms.unimelb.edu.au/">Mathematics
                Department</a></h5></td>
      <td align="center" valign="middle"><h2> 620-619 Representation Theory<br />
        Lecturer: <a href="http://www.ms.unimelb.edu.au/%7Eram">Arun Ram </a> </h2></td>
      <td><h3>
        <large>
          <div align="center">2010 Semester I</div>
        </large>
      </h3>
          <h3></h3></td>
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<hr />
<h2 align="center">&nbsp;</h2>
<h2 align="center">Homework Due 19 April 2010 </h2>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>

<ol>
<li> <p>Classify and construct the finite dimensional simple modules for cyclic groups.</p></li>
<li> <p>Classify and construct the finite dimensional simple modules for dihedral groups.</p></li>
<li> <p>Classify and construct the finite dimensional simple modules for 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub> <mi>U</mi><mi>q</mi></msub>
<mi>&sfr;</mi><msub><mi>&lfr;</mi><mn>2</mn></msub>
</math>, where
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub> <mi>U</mi><mi>q</mi></msub>
<mi>&sfr;</mi><msub><mi>&lfr;</mi><mn>2</mn></msub>
</math>
is the algebra generated by 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mi>E</mi></math>,
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mi>F</mi></math>,
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msup><mi>K</mi><mrow><mo>&pm;</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math>,
with relations
<table class="dispeq">
<tr><td class="eq">
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mstyle displaystyle="true">
<mi>K</mi><mi>E</mi><msup><mi>K</mi><mrow><mi>-</mi><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup>
<mo>=</mo><msup><mi>q</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mi>E</mi>
<mo>,</mo>
<mspace width="1em"/>
<mi>K</mi><mi>F</mi><msup><mi>K</mi><mrow><mi>-</mi><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup>
<mo>=</mo><msup><mi>q</mi><mrow><mi>-</mi><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mi>F</mi>
<mo>,</mo>
<mspace width="1em"/>
<mtext>and</mtext>
<mspace width="1em"/>
<mi>E</mi><mi>F</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>F</mi><mi>E</mi>
<mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>K</mi><mo>-</mo>
<msup><mi>K</mi><mrow><mi>-</mi><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup>
</mrow>
<mrow><mi>q</mi><mo>-</mo><msup><mi>q</mi><mrow><mi>-</mi><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup>
</mrow></mfrac>
<mo>.</mo>
</mstyle>
</math></td>
</tr></table>
</p>
</li>
<li> <p>Define the symmetric group (via permutations).
</p>
</li>
<li> <p>Show that 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub> <mi>S</mi><mi>k</mi></msub>
</math> is generated by
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
  <msub>
    <mi>s</mi>
    <mn>1</mn>
  </msub>
  <mo>,</mo>
  <mi>&hellip;</mi>
  <mo>,</mo>
  <msub>
    <mi>s</mi>
    <mrow><mi>k</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow>
  </msub>
</math>
with relations
<table class="dispeq">
<tr><td class="eq">
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msubsup><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi><mn>2</mn></msubsup><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo>
<mspace width="2em"/>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub>
<mo>,</mo>
<mspace width="2em"/>
<mtext>and</mtext>
<mspace width="2em"/>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>j</mi></msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>j</mi></msub>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
<mspace width="0.5em"/>
<mtext>for</mtext>
<mspace width="0.5em"/>
<mi>j</mi><mo>&ne;</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>&pm;</mo><mn>1</mn>
<mo>.</mo>
</math></td>
</tr></table>
</p>
</li>
<li><p> In the group algebra of the symmetric group
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mi>&Copf;</mi><msub><mi>S</mi><mi>k</mi></msub></math>
define 
<table class="dispeq">
<tr><td class="eq">
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub><mi>m</mi><mi>j</mi></msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mi>j</mi></mrow></msub>
<mo>+</mo>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>j</mi></mrow></msub>
<mo>+</mo><mo>&ctdot;</mo><mo>+</mo>
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>j</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>j</mi></mrow></msub>
<mi>&thinsp;</mi>
<mo>,</mo>
</math></td>
</tr></table>
where 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub><mi>s</mi><mrow><mi>i</mi><mi>j</mi></mrow></msub></math> is the transposition 
that switches 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mi>i</mi></math> 
and 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mi>j</mi></math>.  Let 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub><mi>m</mi><mn>1</mn></msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<mn>0</mn>
</math>. <br /><br />
<ol type="a"><li>Show that 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub><mi>m</mi><mn>1</mn></msub>
<mo>+</mo>
  <mi>&ctdot;</mi>
<mo>+</mo>
<msub><mi>m</mi><mi>k</mi></msub>
</math>
is an element of the center of 
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mi>&Copf;</mi><msub><mi>S</mi><mi>k</mi></msub></math>.
<br /><br /></li>
<li>Show that
<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<msub><mi>m</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
<msub><mi>m</mi><mi>j</mi></msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<msub><mi>m</mi><mi>j</mi></msub>
<msub><mi>m</mi><mi>i</mi></msub>
</math>
for all <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<mn>1</mn><mo>&leq;</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>j</mi><mo>&leq;</mo><mi>k</mi>
</math>.<br /><br /></li>
</ol>
</p></li>
</ol>


    

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